feat: creates backend for the project
This commit is contained in:
232
backend/src/services/import.ts
Normal file
232
backend/src/services/import.ts
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@@ -0,0 +1,232 @@
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import crypto from 'crypto';
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import { pool } from '../db/pool';
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import { maskAccountNumber } from '../utils';
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import type { StatementFile, ImportStatementResponse } from '@family-budget/shared';
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const TRANSFER_PHRASES = [
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'перевод между своими счетами',
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'перевод средств на счет',
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'внутри втб',
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];
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function computeFingerprint(
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accountNumber: string,
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tx: { operationAt: string; amountSigned: number; commission: number; description: string },
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): string {
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const raw = [
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accountNumber,
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tx.operationAt,
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String(tx.amountSigned),
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String(tx.commission),
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tx.description.trim(),
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].join('|');
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const hash = crypto.createHash('sha256').update(raw, 'utf-8').digest('hex');
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return `sha256:${hash}`;
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}
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function determineDirection(amountSigned: number, description: string): string {
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const lower = description.toLowerCase();
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for (const phrase of TRANSFER_PHRASES) {
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if (lower.includes(phrase)) return 'transfer';
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}
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return amountSigned > 0 ? 'income' : 'expense';
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}
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interface ValidationError {
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status: number;
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error: string;
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message: string;
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}
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const ISO_WITH_OFFSET = /\d{4}-\d{2}-\d{2}T\d{2}:\d{2}:\d{2}([+-]\d{2}:\d{2}|Z)/;
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function validateStructure(body: unknown): ValidationError | null {
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const b = body as Record<string, unknown>;
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if (!b || typeof b !== 'object') {
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return { status: 400, error: 'BAD_REQUEST', message: 'Body must be a JSON object' };
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}
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if (b.schemaVersion !== '1.0') {
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return { status: 400, error: 'BAD_REQUEST', message: "schemaVersion must be '1.0'" };
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}
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if (typeof b.bank !== 'string' || !b.bank) {
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return { status: 400, error: 'BAD_REQUEST', message: 'bank is required and must be a non-empty string' };
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}
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const st = b.statement as Record<string, unknown> | undefined;
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if (!st || typeof st !== 'object') {
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return { status: 400, error: 'BAD_REQUEST', message: 'statement is required' };
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}
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for (const f of ['accountNumber', 'currency'] as const) {
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if (typeof st[f] !== 'string' || !(st[f] as string)) {
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return { status: 400, error: 'BAD_REQUEST', message: `statement.${f} is required and must be a non-empty string` };
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}
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}
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for (const f of ['openingBalance', 'closingBalance'] as const) {
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if (typeof st[f] !== 'number' || !Number.isInteger(st[f])) {
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return { status: 400, error: 'BAD_REQUEST', message: `statement.${f} must be an integer` };
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}
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}
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if (typeof st.exportedAt !== 'string' || !ISO_WITH_OFFSET.test(st.exportedAt as string)) {
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return { status: 400, error: 'BAD_REQUEST', message: 'statement.exportedAt must be ISO 8601 with offset' };
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}
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const txs = b.transactions;
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if (!Array.isArray(txs) || txs.length === 0) {
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return { status: 400, error: 'BAD_REQUEST', message: 'transactions must be a non-empty array' };
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}
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for (let i = 0; i < txs.length; i++) {
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const t = txs[i];
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if (!t || typeof t !== 'object') {
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return { status: 400, error: 'BAD_REQUEST', message: `transactions[${i}] must be an object` };
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}
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if (typeof t.operationAt !== 'string' || !ISO_WITH_OFFSET.test(t.operationAt)) {
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return { status: 400, error: 'BAD_REQUEST', message: `transactions[${i}].operationAt must be ISO 8601 with offset` };
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}
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if (typeof t.amountSigned !== 'number' || !Number.isInteger(t.amountSigned) || t.amountSigned === 0) {
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return { status: 400, error: 'BAD_REQUEST', message: `transactions[${i}].amountSigned must be a non-zero integer` };
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}
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if (typeof t.commission !== 'number' || !Number.isInteger(t.commission) || t.commission < 0) {
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return { status: 400, error: 'BAD_REQUEST', message: `transactions[${i}].commission must be a non-negative integer` };
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}
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if (typeof t.description !== 'string' || !t.description) {
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return { status: 400, error: 'BAD_REQUEST', message: `transactions[${i}].description must be a non-empty string` };
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}
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}
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return null;
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}
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function validateSemantics(data: StatementFile): ValidationError | null {
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if (data.statement.currency !== 'RUB') {
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return { status: 422, error: 'VALIDATION_ERROR', message: `Unsupported currency: ${data.statement.currency}` };
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}
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for (let i = 0; i < data.transactions.length; i++) {
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if (isNaN(Date.parse(data.transactions[i].operationAt))) {
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return { status: 422, error: 'VALIDATION_ERROR', message: `Invalid date at transaction index ${i}` };
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}
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}
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const fps = new Set<string>();
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for (let i = 0; i < data.transactions.length; i++) {
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const fp = computeFingerprint(data.statement.accountNumber, data.transactions[i]);
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if (fps.has(fp)) {
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return { status: 422, error: 'VALIDATION_ERROR', message: `Duplicate fingerprint found within file at transaction index ${i}` };
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}
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fps.add(fp);
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}
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return null;
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}
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export async function importStatement(
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body: unknown,
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): Promise<ImportStatementResponse | ValidationError> {
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const structErr = validateStructure(body);
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if (structErr) return structErr;
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const data = body as StatementFile;
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const semErr = validateSemantics(data);
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if (semErr) return semErr;
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const client = await pool.connect();
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try {
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await client.query('BEGIN');
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// Find or create account
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let accountId: number;
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let isNewAccount = false;
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const accResult = await client.query(
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'SELECT id FROM accounts WHERE bank = $1 AND account_number = $2',
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[data.bank, data.statement.accountNumber],
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);
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if (accResult.rows.length > 0) {
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accountId = Number(accResult.rows[0].id);
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} else {
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const ins = await client.query(
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'INSERT INTO accounts (bank, account_number, currency) VALUES ($1, $2, $3) RETURNING id',
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[data.bank, data.statement.accountNumber, data.statement.currency],
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);
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accountId = Number(ins.rows[0].id);
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isNewAccount = true;
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}
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// Insert transactions
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const insertedIds: number[] = [];
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for (const tx of data.transactions) {
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const fp = computeFingerprint(data.statement.accountNumber, tx);
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const dir = determineDirection(tx.amountSigned, tx.description);
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const result = await client.query(
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`INSERT INTO transactions
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(account_id, operation_at, amount_signed, commission, description, direction, fingerprint, category_id, is_category_confirmed)
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VALUES ($1, $2, $3, $4, $5, $6, $7, NULL, FALSE)
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ON CONFLICT (account_id, fingerprint) DO NOTHING
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RETURNING id`,
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[accountId, tx.operationAt, tx.amountSigned, tx.commission, tx.description, dir, fp],
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);
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if (result.rows.length > 0) {
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insertedIds.push(Number(result.rows[0].id));
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}
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}
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// Auto-categorize newly inserted transactions
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if (insertedIds.length > 0) {
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await client.query(
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`UPDATE transactions t
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SET category_id = sub.category_id,
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is_category_confirmed = NOT sub.requires_confirmation,
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updated_at = NOW()
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FROM (
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SELECT DISTINCT ON (t2.id)
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t2.id AS tx_id,
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cr.category_id,
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cr.requires_confirmation
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FROM transactions t2
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JOIN category_rules cr
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ON cr.is_active = TRUE
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AND (
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(cr.match_type = 'contains' AND t2.description ILIKE '%' || cr.pattern || '%')
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OR (cr.match_type = 'starts_with' AND t2.description ILIKE cr.pattern || '%')
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)
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WHERE t2.id = ANY($1::bigint[])
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ORDER BY t2.id, cr.priority DESC, cr.id ASC
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) sub
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WHERE t.id = sub.tx_id`,
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[insertedIds],
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);
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}
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await client.query('COMMIT');
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return {
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accountId,
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isNewAccount,
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accountNumberMasked: maskAccountNumber(data.statement.accountNumber),
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imported: insertedIds.length,
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duplicatesSkipped: data.transactions.length - insertedIds.length,
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totalInFile: data.transactions.length,
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};
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} catch (err) {
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await client.query('ROLLBACK');
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throw err;
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} finally {
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client.release();
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}
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}
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export function isValidationError(r: unknown): r is ValidationError {
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return (
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typeof r === 'object' &&
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r !== null &&
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'status' in r &&
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'error' in r &&
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'message' in r
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);
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}
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